1. **Vocabulary and Grammar**: Learners expand their vocabulary and learn more complex grammar structures to express themselves more clearly.

2. **Reading Comprehension**: Learners practice reading texts in the German language to understand the content and extract information from them.

3. **Listening Comprehension**: Learners improve their listening comprehension by listening to dialogues, interviews, news, or other spoken content in German and understanding them.

4. **Written Expression**: Learners practice writing texts such as letters, emails, or short essays to enhance their writing skills.

5. **Oral Expression**: Learners practice speaking in various situations, such as discussions, presentations, or role plays, to speak more fluently and confidently.

6. **Cultural Understanding**: Learners also learn about German culture, traditions, and customs to develop a better understanding of the country and its residents.

Each German course may vary depending on the curriculum and teaching method, but these steps provide a general idea of what learners can expect in a B1 German course.